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Glossary

A backlink glossary for the pillar-and-cluster client call

Fifteen terms that trip clients up, each with one line on what it means in a cluster plan and one line on what it does not mean.

Cluster vocabulary

TermMeansDoes not mean
Pillar pageThe broad guide that the cluster links up toThe page with the most traffic
Cluster postA narrower article that supports the pillarA throwaway blog post
Internal linkA link between pages of the same siteA backlink
Search intentWhat the searcher wants to doThe keyword itself
Control pageA page you leave without links to compareA page that is ignored
Topic clusterA pillar plus the posts that support it, planned togetherA list of related keywords

Link vocabulary

TermMeansDoes not mean
BacklinkA link from another site to yoursA ranking guarantee
TierHere: which page gets the strongest placementsA chain of links pointing at links
DonorThe site that carries the linkA site you control
Referring domainA distinct site linking to youThe number of links
Domain RatingAhrefs' score for a site's link strengthA Google metric
DofollowA link that passes signals by defaultA link that must rank
Anchor textThe clickable words of the linkSomething to over-optimise
Editorial placementA link inside a written articleA directory entry
Link insertionA link added to an existing articleA new post
Proforma invoiceA payment document issued before paymentA tax invoice

Two words that cause most of the confusion

Clients hear tier and picture a ladder of links built on links. In this marketplace there is no ladder: each placement points straight at the page you choose, and the word tier only labels how you rank your own pages.

Domain Rating is the other one. It is an Ahrefs number, so Moz and Semrush will show different figures for the same site, and none of them is a score that Google publishes.

Say that out loud once. It saves a long email later.

Tool names you will hear

Ahrefs and Semrush are the two platforms clients mention most, and both crawl the web on their own schedule. Moz and Majestic publish their own authority scores.

Search Console is Google's own free tool. It shows impressions, clicks and average position for your pages, and it is the only one of these that reports what Google itself recorded.

When a client quotes a number, ask which tool it came from and on what date. Two honest tools can disagree by a wide margin, and that does not mean either is broken.

Our own marketplace rows come from our own crawler and our own index, so treat them as a separate source again. See the order walkthrough to see where each number appears.

Write the date of every export on the slide.

Before the call, check that you can answer

  • Which page is the pillar and which are the cluster posts
  • How many placements went to each, and what they cost
  • Which tool the referring-domain numbers came from, and when
  • Which pages were left as controls
  • What will not be promised

Google events worth knowing by name

Penguin became part of the core algorithm in September 2016. The link spam update of December 2022 brought SpamBrain into link evaluation.

The March 2024 core update added new spam policies, including scaled content abuse and site reputation abuse. A client who reads the news may ask about each of them.

Your answer is short: relevance and restraint, not volume. The cluster budget shows how that looks in money.